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Sunrise light on the Cuernos del Paine above Lago Pehoé

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Golden poplars beside a turquoise river below Karakoram peaks PK

Gilgit-Baltistan

Hunza Valley

Apricot orchards, old forts and Karakoram giants along the Karakoram Highway.

2,438 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Wooden lodges at Fairy Meadows with the snowfields of Nanga Parbat behind PK

Diamer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Fairy Meadows

A grassy plateau with a front-row view of Nanga Parbat, reached by jeep and a forest trek.

3,300 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking

Pines and Karakoram peaks reflected in a still lake near Skardu PK

Gilgit-Baltistan

Skardu & Shangrila

Lakes, high deserts and the road towards K2 and the Baltoro Glacier.

2,228 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Boats on the green water of Lake Saiful Muluk below snowy slopes PK

Naran, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Lake Saiful Muluk

An alpine lake below Malika Parbat, reached by jeep from Naran.

3,224 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes

The Matterhorn lit by alpenglow above a still mountain lake CH

Valais

Matterhorn & Zermatt

A car-free village below the Alps' best-known peak, with lifts up to 3,883 m.

4,478 m · Jun–Sep · Dec–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Snow & ski

Aerial view of Lauterbrunnen village beneath cliffs and a waterfall CH

Bernese Oberland

Lauterbrunnen Valley

A sheer-walled valley of waterfalls, including the 297 m Staubbach Falls.

795 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Trekking

A Buddhist stupa on a ridge beneath snow-covered Himalayan peaks in Nepal NP

Khumbu

Everest Base Camp

The classic teahouse trek through Sherpa villages to the foot of the Khumbu Icefall.

5,364 m · Mar–May · Oct–Nov · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture

Snow-capped Himalayan peaks glowing orange at sunrise NP

Annapurna, Gandaki

Annapurna Sanctuary

A glacial amphitheatre ringed by Himalayan peaks, reached from Pokhara.

4,130 m · Mar–May · Oct–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture

Moraine Lake at sunrise with orange-lit peaks and a turquoise lake CA

Banff National Park, Alberta

Moraine Lake & Banff

Turquoise water below the Valley of the Ten Peaks; the access road opens in late spring.

1,885 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes

Canoes on Lake Louise beneath the Victoria Glacier CA

Banff National Park, Alberta

Lake Louise

A glacier-fed lake with canoeing in summer and skiing nearby in winter.

1,646 m · Jun–Sep · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Snow & ski

The three limestone peaks of Tre Cime di Lavaredo reflected in a pool IT

Dolomites, Veneto & South Tyrol

Tre Cime di Lavaredo

Three limestone towers with a 10 km loop around their base.

2,999 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking

The jagged Seceda ridge rising through cloud above green pastures IT

Dolomites, South Tyrol

Seceda & Val Gardena

A knife-edge ridge above green meadows, reached by cable car from Ortisei.

2,519 m · Jun–Oct · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

Granite towers above a green glacial lake in Torres del Paine CL

Torres del Paine, Patagonia

Base of the Towers

A long day hike to a glacial lake below the three granite towers.

2,850 m · Nov–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes

Sunrise light on the Cuernos del Paine above Lago Pehoé CL

Torres del Paine, Patagonia

Cuernos & Lago Pehoé

Banded granite horns above the turquoise water of Lago Pehoé.

2,884 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Snow-capped Mount Fuji glowing at sunrise JP

Yamanashi & Shizuoka

Mount Fuji

Japan's highest peak, with an official climbing season from early July to early September.

3,776 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking

Chureito Pagoda framing Mount Fuji above Fujiyoshida JP

Yamanashi

Chureito Pagoda & Fuji

A five-storey pagoda framing Mount Fuji, best in cherry-blossom and autumn-leaf weeks.

Fuji views · Apr · Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

The Aiguille du Midi lit orange against a deep blue sky FR

Haute-Savoie, Alps

Chamonix & Mont Blanc

The Alps' mountaineering capital, with glaciers, a cable car to 3,777 m and the Tour du Mont Blanc on the doorstep.

4,806 m · Jun–Sep · Dec–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Snow & ski

The Cirque de Gavarnie, a wall of rock above a green Pyrenean valley FR

Hautes-Pyrénées, Pyrenees

Cirque de Gavarnie

A vast glacial amphitheatre with a 422 m waterfall, reached on an easy valley walk from the village of Gavarnie.

1,350 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

A winding mountain road below snow-capped peaks near the Grossglockner AT

Salzburg & Carinthia, Hohe Tauern

Grossglockner High Alpine Road

A 48 km mountain road with 36 bends, rising past glaciers to 2,504 m beneath Austria's highest peak.

2,504 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The village of Hallstatt on the shore of a lake below steep mountains AT

Salzkammergut, Upper Austria

Hallstatt & Dachstein

A lakeside village below the Dachstein massif, with cable cars to ice caves, a salt mine and viewing platforms.

2,995 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Villages & culture

Granite cliffs and a waterfall above the autumn forest of Yosemite Valley US

Sierra Nevada, California

Yosemite Valley

Granite cliffs, giant waterfalls and ancient sequoias in one of America's best-known national parks.

1,220 m · May–Jun · Sep–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The Teton Range glowing orange and reflected in a still pond US

Wyoming, Teton Range

Grand Teton National Park

A jagged range that rises straight from the valley floor, with clear lakes, meadows and wildlife.

4,199 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes

A boardwalk crossing tussock grass towards Aoraki / Mount Cook NZ

Canterbury, Southern Alps

Aoraki / Mount Cook

New Zealand's highest mountain above glacial lakes, with an easy valley walk to icebergs at its foot.

3,724 m · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Trekking · Lakes

The Emerald Lakes, filling explosion craters near the summit of Mount Tongariro NZ

Central North Island

Tongariro Alpine Crossing

A one-way volcanic day walk past steaming vents, the Red Crater and the bright Emerald Lakes.

1,886 m · Nov–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The ruins of Machu Picchu below the peak of Huayna Picchu PE

Cusco Region, Andes

Machu Picchu

The 15th-century Inca citadel above the Urubamba River, reached by train from Cusco or on foot along the Inca Trail.

2,430 m · May–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Trekking

Visitors on a striped ridge of the Rainbow Mountain area near Cusco, Peru PE

Cusco Region, Andes

Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)

Mineral-striped ridges close to 5,000 m, reached on a long day trip from Cusco.

About 5,000 m · May–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The Fitz Roy massif above a turquoise glacial lake near El Chaltén AR

Santa Cruz, Patagonia

Fitz Roy & El Chaltén

Patagonia's trekking capital, with day hikes from the village to granite spires and glacial lakes.

3,405 m · Nov–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes

Snow-covered Aconcagua seen from a roadside viewpoint in Mendoza Province, Argentina AR

Mendoza, Andes

Aconcagua

The highest peak outside Asia, with a roadside viewpoint, short treks and a serious high-altitude climb.

6,961 m · Dec–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The Trolltunga rock ledge above a deep blue lake NO

Hardanger, Vestland

Trolltunga

A full-day hike to a rock ledge jutting out about 700 m above a fjord lake.

1,100 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes

Visitors on the flat top of the Preikestolen cliff above Lysefjord NO

Rogaland, Lysefjord

Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock)

A flat-topped cliff 604 m above the Lysefjord, reached by a stone-stepped path of about 4 km.

604 m · May–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A hilltop monastery village above a river in the Spiti Valley IN

Himachal Pradesh, Himalaya

Spiti Valley

A high-altitude cold desert of ancient monasteries, remote villages and very high mountain roads.

3,650 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A blue poppy in bloom, beaded with rain, in the Valley of Flowers IN

Uttarakhand, Garhwal Himalaya

Valley of Flowers

A high Himalayan valley that bursts into bloom after the monsoon, reached on a trek from Govindghat via Ghangaria.

3,350–3,650 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro seen across the savanna from Amboseli National Park in Kenya TZ

Kilimanjaro Region, northern Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro

Africa's highest peak, climbed on multi-day treks that need fitness, acclimatisation and a guide, but no technical skills.

5,895 m · Jan–Feb · Jun–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking

Mount Meru rising above farmland near Arusha, Tanzania TZ

Arusha Region, northern Tanzania

Mount Meru & Arusha National Park

A three to four day volcano climb with wildlife on the lower slopes, often done before Kilimanjaro.

4,562 m · Jan–Feb · Jun–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking

The Tiger's Nest monastery clinging to a cliff above a pine forest BT

Paro District, western Bhutan

Tiger's Nest (Paro Taktsang)

A Buddhist monastery clinging to a cliff about 900 m above the Paro valley, reached by a steep half-day hike.

3,120 m · Mar–May · Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Trekking

Chortens on a grassy hill with mountains beyond, at Dochula Pass BT

Thimphu & Punakha districts

Dochula Pass & Punakha

A mountain pass lined with 108 memorial chortens, with Himalayan views on clear days and a grand dzong below.

3,100 m · Mar–Apr · Oct–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

The blue ice wall of the Perito Moreno Glacier above grey lake water AR

Santa Cruz, Patagonia

Perito Moreno Glacier

A huge advancing glacier that calves into Lake Argentino, seen from walkways a few metres above the ice.

200 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski · Lakes

Lapataia Bay and mountains in Tierra del Fuego National Park AR

Tierra del Fuego

Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego

A port town at the southern tip of South America, with the Andes meeting the sea and a national park of lakes and forests.

1,380 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

The Llao Llao peninsula and Lake Nahuel Huapi surrounded by mountains AR

Río Negro, Patagonia

Bariloche and Nahuel Huapi

A lake and mountain resort town in Patagonia, with chocolate shops, forest walks and a big ski area.

770 m · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Snow & ski

Lanín volcano above autumn forest and araucaria trees AR

Neuquén, Patagonia

San Martín de los Andes and Lanín

A tidy mountain town on a lake, below the snow-capped Lanín volcano and araucaria forests.

3,776 m · Dec–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Blue Lake Correntoso below forested mountains near Villa La Angostura AR

Neuquén, Patagonia

Villa La Angostura and the Seven Lakes Road

A small lakeside village at the start of Argentina's most scenic lake road, with forests, beaches and viewpoints.

800 m · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

The Hill of Seven Colours above vineyards at Purmamarca AR

Jujuy

Quebrada de Humahuaca

A long, colourful Andean valley of striped hills, adobe villages and ancient trade routes in north-west Argentina.

3,000 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A road winding through the red rock valley of the Quebrada de las Conchas near Cafayate AR

Salta

Cafayate

A small wine town at the foot of the Calchaquí valleys, with high-altitude vineyards and the red rock canyon of the Quebrada de las Conchas.

1,683 m · Mar–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Walkers among red sandstone cliffs in Talampaya National Park AR

La Rioja

Talampaya National Park

A red sandstone canyon with 150 m cliffs, ancient petroglyphs and fossil sites in the dry north-west.

1,200 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Clear turquoise water of Lake Menéndez in Los Alerces National Park AR

Chubut, Patagonia

Los Alerces National Park

A park of crystal-clear lakes and ancient alerce trees, some more than 2,000 years old.

2,300 m · Dec–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Trekking · Scenic views

A mushroom-shaped rock formation in Ischigualasto Provincial Park AR

San Juan

Ischigualasto

A strange, eroded desert of striped hills and sculpted rocks, known as the Valley of the Moon and rich in fossils.

1,200 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Innsbruck and the Inn valley seen from the forested slopes of the Nordkette AT

Tyrol

Innsbruck and the Nordkette

A historic Alpine city where a cable car climbs from the old town to a high ridge in about 20 minutes.

574 m · Year-round · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski · Villages & culture

Zell am See on its lake beneath evening-lit mountains AT

Salzburgerland

Zell am See and Kaprun

A lakeside town and a glacier valley in one: swimming and sailing below, skiing on the Kitzsteinhorn above.

757 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Snow & ski

The church tower of Kitzbühel with the ski slopes of the Hahnenkamm behind AT

Tyrol

Kitzbühel

A well-preserved medieval town in the Tyrolean Alps, home of the Hahnenkamm races and green hills for summer walking.

762 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Villages & culture

The Zillertal valley and snow-capped peaks near Mayrhofen AT

Tyrol

Zillertal

A long Tyrolean valley with a steam railway, big ski areas and the Hintertux glacier.

633 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

Green slopes and rocky peaks of the Ötztal Alps AT

Tyrol

Ötztal and Sölden

A long valley leading to glaciers and 3,000 m peaks, with a major ski resort and the site of Ötzi the Iceman's discovery.

1,368 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Trekking · Scenic views

A high Stubai valley with a small blue tarn below the peaks AT

Tyrol

Stubai Valley

A valley south-west of Innsbruck with a year-round glacier ski area, hut-to-hut hiking and mountain lakes.

1,000 m · Jun–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Snow & ski · Scenic views

The village of Lech am Arlberg among green meadows seen from above AT

Vorarlberg

Lech and the Arlberg

A smart ski village in the Arlberg region, linked to St. Anton, with high-level walks and a quiet summer.

1,444 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

The Krimml Waterfalls tumbling through forest in the Hohe Tauern AT

Salzburgerland

Krimml Waterfalls

A set of three cascades in the Hohe Tauern National Park, 380 m high in total, among the tallest in Europe.

1,470 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Wolfgangsee and the surrounding mountains in the Salzkammergut AT

Salzkammergut

Wolfgangsee

A warm Alpine lake in the Salzkammergut with a famous lakeside inn, a cog railway and steamers.

538 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Villages & culture

The turquoise water of the Achensee below forested mountains AT

Tyrol

Achensee

Tyrol's largest lake, a deep, clear fjord-like lake in the Karwendel and Rofan mountains with a steam railway.

929 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Trekking

Tashichho Dzong in the Thimphu valley below forested hills BT

Thimphu District

Thimphu

A small capital of traditional wooden architecture and no traffic lights, set in a high valley.

2,320 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Jakar Dzong on a hillside above the Bumthang valley BT

Bumthang District

Bumthang

A cluster of four high valleys with some of the oldest temples and monasteries in the country, set among meadows and forests.

2,600 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Trekking

The wide glacial Phobjikha valley with a village and mountains beyond BT

Wangdue Phodrang

Phobjikha and Gangtey

A wide, glacier-carved valley where black-necked cranes spend the winter, below the Gangtey Monastery.

3,000 m · Nov–Mar, Sep–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Trekking

A bridge and a forested peak in the Haa Valley BT

Haa District

Haa Valley

A quiet valley west of Paro that opened to visitors only in 2002, with temples, meadows and the Chele La pass.

2,700 m · Mar–Jun, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Trekking

Prayer flags on the ridge at Chele La Pass above Paro BT

Paro and Haa

Chele La Pass

A high road pass hung with prayer flags, with views of Jomolhari and the Haa Valley on clear days.

3,988 m · Mar–Jun, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Snow-covered Jomolhari above brown ridges in western Bhutan BT

Paro District

Jomolhari Trek

A multi-day trek beneath Jomolhari, a 7,326 m peak sacred in Bhutan, through yak pastures and remote valleys.

4,930 m · Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Trongsa Dzong on a ridge above forested slopes in central Bhutan BT

Trongsa District

Trongsa

A huge dzong on a ridge above the Mangde Chhu gorge, the ancestral home of Bhutan's royal family.

2,200 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Gasa Dzong on a hilltop below snow peaks in northern Bhutan BT

Gasa District

Gasa and Gasa Tshachu

A remote northern district with a hilltop dzong and well-known hot springs, close to the start of the Snowman Trek.

2,800 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Trekking

A glacial lake below rocky peaks on the Dagala trail BT

Thimphu District

Dagala Thousand Lakes

A short trek to a high plateau of glacial lakes, with views of the Himalayan range, close to Thimphu.

4,720 m · Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Trashigang Dzong on a ridge above the Gamri river valley in eastern Bhutan BT

Trashigang District

Trashigang

A hill town in eastern Bhutan with a large dzong above the Gamri river, a base for the remote east.

1,100 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Turquoise Maligne Lake below rocky peaks in Jasper National Park CA

Jasper National Park, Alberta

Jasper and Maligne Lake

A quieter Rockies base with a long turquoise lake, deep canyons and some of Canada's darkest skies.

1,670 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Trekking

A rocky peak above turquoise Bow Lake beside the Icefields Parkway CA

Banff and Jasper national parks, Alberta

Icefields Parkway

A 232 km mountain road linking Lake Louise and Jasper, past glaciers, turquoise lakes and waterfalls.

2,088 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Snow & ski

Red canoes on the shore of Emerald Lake in Yoho National Park CA

Yoho National Park, British Columbia

Yoho and Emerald Lake

A smaller, steeper park next to Banff, with a bright green lake, a tall waterfall and ancient fossils.

1,282 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Trekking

Berg Lake and Mount Robson in British Columbia CA

Mount Robson Provincial Park, British Columbia

Mount Robson

The highest peak in the Canadian Rockies, visible from the Yellowhead Highway, with a famous backpacking trail to Berg Lake.

3,954 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Lakes

Snow-covered peaks and cloud above Whistler Blackcomb CA

British Columbia

Whistler

A car-free mountain village two hours from Vancouver, with huge skiing in winter and lifts, trails and bike parks in summer.

2,182 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

Evening light on mountains above Waterton Lake CA

Waterton Lakes National Park, Alberta

Waterton Lakes

Mountains rising straight from the prairie at the Montana border, with a lakeside village, a historic hotel and rewarding hikes.

1,290 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Trekking

Upper Kananaskis Lake below Mount Indefatigable CA

Alberta

Kananaskis Country

A large mountain playground an hour from Calgary, with blue lakes, high passes and wildlife.

2,206 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Trekking

A fjord-like lake between steep cliffs in Gros Morne National Park CA

Newfoundland

Gros Morne

A UNESCO site on Newfoundland's west coast, with fjord-like freshwater ponds, orange rock and dramatic mountain scenery.

806 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

The Cabot Trail winding along the coast of Cape Breton Highlands National Park CA

Nova Scotia

Cabot Trail and Cape Breton Highlands

A 300 km loop around Cape Breton Island, with cliffs and ocean views, hiking trails and Acadian and Scottish culture.

532 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Trekking

Jagged peaks above tundra in Tombstone Territorial Park CA

Yukon

Tombstone Territorial Park

Jagged granite peaks and colourful tundra in the Yukon, reached by the Dempster Highway.

2,192 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Lakes

Villarrica volcano and its lake seen from a ridge trail near Pucón CL

Araucanía

Villarrica and Pucón

A snow-capped, active volcano above a lakeside adventure town in the Chilean Lake District.

2,847 m · Dec–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Llaima volcano above Lake Conguillío, framed by a monkey-puzzle tree CL

Araucanía

Conguillío National Park

Ancient araucaria forests, black lava fields and a blue lake at the foot of the Llaima volcano.

3,125 m · Dec–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

The snow-covered cone of Osorno Volcano under a blue sky CL

Los Lagos

Osorno Volcano and Puerto Varas

A cone-shaped volcano above a large lake, with German-influenced towns, waterfalls and forest.

2,652 m · Dec–Mar · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

Snow-covered Andean peaks above San José de Maipo in the Cajón del Maipo CL

Santiago Metropolitan Region

Cajón del Maipo

A deep Andean valley within day-trip distance of Santiago, with hot springs, rafting and glaciers on high peaks.

2,500 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

The village of Cerro Castillo below its jagged peak in evening light CL

Aysén, Patagonia

Cerro Castillo

A jagged, castle-like mountain in northern Patagonia, with a famous multi-day trek and a village on the Carretera Austral.

2,675 m · Nov–Mar · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Swirling marble cave walls above turquoise water on General Carrera Lake CL

General Carrera Lake, Aysén

Marble Caves

Smooth, swirling marble caves and chapels on the shores of a turquoise glacial lake.

200 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A green fjord valley with forested mountains in Pumalín Park CL

Los Lagos, Patagonia

Pumalín Park

A huge park of temperate rainforest, waterfalls, fjords and volcanoes, crossed by the Carretera Austral.

2,404 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

Parinacota volcano rising above the altiplano in Lauca National Park CL

Arica and Parinacota

Lauca National Park

A high-altitude park of twin volcanoes, a mirror-calm lake and herds of vicuñas near the Bolivian border.

4,517 m · Apr–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Laguna Miscanti and volcanic peaks on the Atacama altiplano CL

Antofagasta, Atacama

Altiplanic Lagoons and Miscanti

Deep blue lagoons beneath volcanoes in the high Atacama, a day trip from San Pedro de Atacama.

4,140 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Laguna Verde among monkey-puzzle trees in Huerquehue National Park CL

Araucanía

Huerquehue National Park

A park of small lakes, waterfalls and monkey-puzzle forest, with a well-known day hike from near Pucón.

1,200 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

The three Pyramids of Giza rising from the desert sand EG

Giza, Cairo

Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx

The Great Pyramid, its two companions and the Sphinx, rising from the desert plateau on the edge of Cairo.

60 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Desert & dunes

The glass-roofed atrium of the Grand Egyptian Museum with a colossal statue EG

Tahrir and Giza, Cairo

Egyptian Museums in Cairo

The vast collections of ancient Egypt, from the Tutankhamun treasures to royal mummies, split between two great museums.

25 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The avenue of ram-headed sphinxes at Karnak EG

Karnak, Luxor

Karnak Temple

The largest ancient religious complex in the world, with a forest of giant columns in the Hypostyle Hall.

80 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The painted corridor of a royal tomb in the Valley of the Kings EG

West Bank, Luxor

Valley of the Kings

The hidden valley where pharaohs of the New Kingdom were buried, with painted tombs cut deep into the rock.

150 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Desert & dunes

The rock-cut facade of the Great Temple of Abu Simbel EG

Abu Simbel, Aswan

Abu Simbel

Two huge rock-cut temples guarded by four colossal statues of Ramesses II, on the shore of Lake Nasser.

180 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: History & ruins · Desert & dunes

The floodlit pylon and obelisk of Luxor Temple at night EG

East Bank, Luxor

Luxor Temple

A temple on the Nile bank in the middle of Luxor, beautiful at sunset and floodlit at night.

80 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The pylons of the Temple of Isis at Philae seen across the water EG

Agilkia Island, Aswan

Philae Temple

A graceful temple of the goddess Isis on an island in the Nile, rescued from the rising waters of the Aswan dams.

110 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views

Feluccas sailing on the Nile at Aswan below the city EG

Nile city, Aswan

Aswan and the Nile

The sunny southern city on the Nile, with feluccas, granite islands, markets and colourful Nubian villages.

90 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

The domes and minarets of historic Cairo seen from above EG

Old Cairo, Cairo

Islamic Cairo and Khan el-Khalili

The medieval heart of Cairo, with hundreds of mosques, madrasas and gates around the Khan el-Khalili bazaar.

30 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins · Cities & landmarks

Fishing boats in front of the Qaitbay Citadel in Alexandria EG

Mediterranean coast, Alexandria

Alexandria

The Mediterranean city founded by Alexander the Great, with a fort on the site of the ancient lighthouse and a modern library.

5 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · History & ruins · Beaches & coast

A balanced mushroom-shaped chalk rock in the White Desert EG

Farafra, Western Desert

White Desert

A dreamlike landscape of white chalk rocks shaped by wind into mushrooms, monoliths and animals, best seen at sunset and by night.

500 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Desert & dunes · Scenic views

A bay with beach umbrellas and boats at Sharm El Sheikh EG

Sharm El Sheikh, Sinai

Sharm El Sheikh

The main resort city of the Sinai, with clear water, coral reefs, desert mountains and plenty of sunshine.

10 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Cities & landmarks

The alabaster Muhammad Ali Mosque on the Citadel with palm trees EG

Citadel, Cairo

Cairo Citadel and Muhammad Ali Mosque

A medieval hilltop fortress above the city, with a grand Ottoman-style alabaster mosque and wide views.

85 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

A quiet street in Coptic Cairo with a church entrance EG

Old Cairo, Cairo

Coptic Cairo

A walled enclave of ancient churches, a synagogue and a museum on the site of a Roman fortress.

25 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

The stepped pyramid of Djoser rising from the desert at Saqqara EG

Saqqara, Cairo

Saqqara and Memphis

The Step Pyramid of Djoser, the oldest large stone building, among the tombs of the ancient capital Memphis.

35 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Desert & dunes

The terraces and ramp of the Temple of Hatshepsut below the cliffs EG

Deir el-Bahari, Luxor

Temple of Hatshepsut

The terraced mortuary temple of Egypt's great woman pharaoh, set against a bowl of pale cliffs.

100 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Desert & dunes

The colonnaded front of the temple of Kom Ombo EG

Kom Ombo, Aswan

Kom Ombo Temple

A Ptolemaic double temple on a bend of the Nile, shared by the crocodile god Sobek and the falcon god Haroeris.

90 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views

The great pylon of the Temple of Horus at Edfu EG

Edfu, Aswan

Edfu Temple of Horus

The best-preserved major temple in Egypt, a huge Ptolemaic temple of the falcon god Horus.

90 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The columned front of the Temple of Hathor at Dendera EG

Dendera, Luxor

Dendera Temple Complex

A beautifully preserved temple of the goddess Hathor, known for its zodiac ceiling and roof stairs.

80 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

Palm groves of Siwa Oasis seen from a cliff EG

Siwa, Western Desert

Siwa Oasis

A remote oasis of palm groves, salt lakes and a mud-brick fortress, near the Libyan border and the Great Sand Sea.

18 m below sea level · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Desert & dunes · Villages & culture · History & ruins

Black volcanic hills rising from golden sand EG

Bahariya, Western Desert

Bahariya Oasis and the Black Desert

A palm-filled oasis, hot springs and golden mummies, with the black volcanic hills and crystal mountain nearby.

130 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Desert & dunes · History & ruins · Scenic views

A desert waterfall among rocks and green shrubs in Fayoum EG

Fayoum, Western Desert

Fayoum, Wadi El Rayan and Wadi Al-Hitan

A green oasis a short drive from Cairo, with a lake, desert waterfalls and a valley of fossil whales.

40 m below sea level · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Desert & dunes · History & ruins

Granite peaks of Mount Sinai at dawn EG

Saint Catherine area, Sinai

Mount Sinai (Jebel Musa)

The mountain traditionally linked with Moses and the Ten Commandments, climbed at night for sunrise over the granite peaks.

2,285 m · Oct–May · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · History & ruins · Scenic views

Saint Catherine's Monastery seen from above among granite mountains EG

Saint Catherine, Sinai

Saint Catherine's Monastery

One of the oldest working Christian monasteries in the world, built in the 6th century at the foot of Mount Sinai.

1,570 m · Oct–May · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture · Scenic views

The Blue Hole of Dahab seen from a cliff above the reef EG

Dahab, Sinai

Dahab

A relaxed Red Sea town of diving, windsurfing and Bedouin culture, with desert mountains behind the bay.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views

A green turtle swimming over the reef at Ras Mohammed EG

Ras Mohammed, Sinai

Ras Mohammed National Park

A protected headland at the tip of Sinai, with some of the richest coral reefs in the Red Sea.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views

A yacht and a palm-fringed beach resort in Hurghada EG

Hurghada, Red Sea

Hurghada and the Giftun Islands

A long strip of Red Sea beach resorts, with coral islands offshore, desert hills behind and diving all year.

10 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Cities & landmarks

A dugong grazing on sea grass off Marsa Alam EG

Marsa Alam, Red Sea

Marsa Alam

A quieter southern stretch of the Red Sea coast with turtles, dugongs and some of the best snorkelling in Egypt.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views

Kitesurfing kites and boards on the beach at El Gouna EG

El Gouna, Red Sea

El Gouna

A planned resort town of lagoons, islands and low-rise white buildings, with kitesurfing and a relaxed, upmarket mood.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Cities & landmarks

Orange sandstone walls of the Coloured Canyon EG

Nuweiba, Sinai

Coloured Canyon

A narrow canyon in South Sinai, with sandstone walls striped in red, yellow, purple and white.

300 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Desert & dunes

Lake Annecy beneath green mountains and a dramatic sky FR

Haute-Savoie

Annecy

A medieval old town of canals beside one of Europe's cleanest lakes, ringed by the Alps.

448 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Villages & culture

The Grande Casse above green slopes in the Vanoise National Park in summer FR

Savoie

Vanoise National Park

France's first national park, with glaciers, high lakes and plenty of ibex and marmots on long walking routes.

3,855 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

La Meije and the glaciers of the Écrins massif seen from a ridge above La Grave FR

Hautes-Alpes

Écrins and La Grave

A small village beneath the jagged Meije peak in the Écrins National Park, with huge views and big off-piste skiing.

3,983 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Snow & ski

The long forested ridge of Mont Ventoux seen across a valley in Provence FR

Provence

Mont Ventoux

A bare, white-topped mountain rising above the lavender and vineyards of Provence, famous for cycling.

1,912 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The observatory domes and cable car on the summit of the Pic du Midi de Bigorre FR

Hautes-Pyrénées

Pic du Midi de Bigorre

A Pyrenean peak with an observatory and a cable car, famous for its dark skies and its panoramic terraces.

2,877 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

The turquoise Verdon river below the limestone cliffs of the Gorges du Verdon FR

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Gorges du Verdon

A limestone canyon of up to 700 m deep, with a turquoise river, circular roads and viewpoints above the water.

700 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

A mountain stream in the Marcadau valley above Cauterets FR

Hautes-Pyrénées

Cauterets and Pont d'Espagne

A spa town on the edge of the Pyrenees National Park, with waterfalls, lakes and high trails.

932 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

A high green valley and mountains above Val d'Isère in summer FR

Savoie

Val d'Isère and Tignes

Two of the highest ski resorts in the French Alps, sharing the Espace Killy ski area and a wide summer playground.

1,850 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

The grassy cone of the Puy de Dôme in the Auvergne FR

Auvergne

Puy de Dôme and the Auvergne volcanoes

A line of extinct volcanic cones in central France, with the Puy de Dôme as its best-known summit.

1,465 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Villages & culture

Mont Aiguille rising above the Vercors plateau meadows FR

Isère and Drôme

Vercors

A vast limestone plateau ringed by cliffs, with deep gorges, caves and high pastures near Grenoble.

2,341 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Snow & ski

Namgyal Tsemo gompa on a rocky ridge above Leh in Ladakh IN

Ladakh

Leh and Ladakh

A high-altitude desert of monasteries, palaces and mountain passes, reached by one of the highest roads in the world.

3,500 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Trekking

The deep blue Pangong Lake below bare mountains in Ladakh IN

Ladakh

Pangong Tso

A long, brackish lake at over 4,000 m that shifts between blue, green and grey, straddling the border with Tibet.

4,350 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Bactrian camels crossing the sand dunes of the Nubra Valley below snow peaks IN

Ladakh

Nubra Valley

A high valley north of Leh, with sand dunes, double-humped camels, monasteries and the highest motorable road in the world nearby.

3,050 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Snow-capped mountains above a meadow and huts in the Solang Valley near Manali IN

Himachal Pradesh

Manali and Solang Valley

A busy hill station in the Beas valley, with meadows, forests, snow slopes and adventure sports.

2,050 m · Mar–Jun, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski · Trekking

Green meadows with grazing sheep and pine forest at Gulmarg IN

Jammu and Kashmir

Gulmarg

A high meadow below the Affarwat range, famous for its gondola, which rises to almost 4,000 m, and its skiing.

2,650 m · Dec–Mar, Apr–Jun · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

Kangchenjunga glowing at sunrise seen from Darjeeling IN

West Bengal

Darjeeling

A colonial hill station among tea gardens, with a narrow-gauge railway and views of Kangchenjunga on clear mornings.

2,042 m · Mar–May, Oct–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

A jeep on the road through the Yumthang Valley with prayer flags and snow peaks IN

Sikkim

Yumthang Valley

A high valley of rhododendrons and hot springs in North Sikkim, ringed by snow peaks and cut by the Lachung river.

3,564 m · Mar–Jun · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A clear view of Himalayan peaks from the Tungnath ridge near Chopta IN

Uttarakhand

Chopta and Tungnath

A meadow and the world's highest Shiva temple, reached by a short, steep trek with views of the Garhwal Himalaya.

3,680 m · Mar–Jun, Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

A boulder on the Triund ridge above Dharamshala under the Dhauladhar range IN

Himachal Pradesh

Dharamshala and Triund

The home of the Tibetan government-in-exile and a short trek to a ridge beneath the Dhauladhar range.

2,828 m · Mar–Jun, Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture · Scenic views

The village of Kalpa below the snow peaks of Kinnaur Kailash IN

Himachal Pradesh

Kinnaur and Kalpa

A high valley of apple orchards and old wooden temples, with Kinnaur Kailash across the river from the village of Kalpa.

2,960 m · Apr–Jun, Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Trekking

The emerald water of Lago di Braies below Dolomite peaks IT

South Tyrol

Lago di Braies

A green-blue lake under the Seekofel cliffs, with a path around the shore and wooden rowing boats.

1,496 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Meadows and a timber hut on the Alpe di Siusi below the Sassolungo IT

South Tyrol

Alpe di Siusi

A vast, gently rolling high meadow beneath the Sciliar and Sassolungo peaks, for walks, views and family days out.

1,680 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

Cortina d'Ampezzo in its valley below the Dolomite peaks IT

Veneto

Cortina d'Ampezzo

The glamorous mountain town of the Dolomites, surrounded by rock towers, with big skiing and strong walks.

1,224 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

The Odle peaks above a church and farms in the Val di Funes IT

South Tyrol

Val di Funes

A quiet valley of meadows and small churches below the Odle (Geisler) peaks, one of the most photogenic corners of the Dolomites.

1,300 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Villages & culture

Snow-covered Mont Blanc massif seen from the valley near Courmayeur IT

Aosta Valley

Courmayeur

A relaxed Alpine resort at the foot of Mont Blanc, with glacier views, cable cars and walks into the Val Veny and Val Ferret.

1,224 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

Breuil-Cervinia and its valley below high Alpine peaks IT

Aosta Valley

Breuil-Cervinia

A high ski resort beneath the Italian face of the Matterhorn, with summer skiing and linked slopes to Zermatt.

2,050 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

Snow-capped Gran Paradiso peaks above valley cloud IT

Aosta Valley and Piedmont

Gran Paradiso National Park

A glaciated massif and Italy's first national park, famous for its ibex and high mountain trails.

4,061 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Hairpin bends of the Stelvio Pass road with snow on the slopes IT

Lombardy and South Tyrol

Stelvio Pass

One of the highest paved passes in the Alps, with a famous staircase of hairpin bends on the South Tyrol side.

2,758 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

A road across the dark volcanic slopes of Mount Etna IT

Sicily

Mount Etna

Europe's highest active volcano, with lava fields, craters and vineyards on its slopes.

3,357 m · Apr–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Snow & ski

The Gran Sasso massif rising above the Campo Imperatore plateau IT

Abruzzo

Gran Sasso and Campo Imperatore

The highest peaks of the Apennines, with a vast high plateau, medieval villages and hill forts.

2,912 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A suspension bridge over the Azusa River with autumn larches and the Hotaka peaks at Kamikōchi JP

Nagano, Northern Alps

Kamikōchi

A clear-water valley in the Japan Alps, reachable only by bus or taxi, with easy riverside walks beneath jagged peaks.

1,500 m · mid-Apr–mid-Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Lakes

Snow and a dark pool on the high Tateyama plateau in the Japan Alps JP

Toyama and Nagano

Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route

A 37 km route across the Northern Alps by cable car, ropeway and trolley bus, famous for its huge snow walls in spring.

2,450 m · mid-Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

Mount Fuji, a pirate-style sightseeing ship and a red torii on Lake Ashi at Hakone JP

Kanagawa

Hakone

A mountain area of hot springs, lakes and volcanic valleys, an easy trip from Tokyo with views of Mount Fuji.

723 m · Year-round · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

Kegon Falls and Lake Chuzenji among autumn forest at Nikkō JP

Tochigi

Nikkō

Ornate shrines in cedar forest below a mountain plateau of lakes, waterfalls and hot springs.

1,269 m · Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Lakes

A stone bridge among old cedars at Okunoin, Kōyasan JP

Wakayama

Kōyasan

A mountain-top temple community, the centre of Shingon Buddhism, with a vast forest cemetery and temple stays.

800 m · Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Wooden merchant houses along the street of the old post town of Tsumago JP

Gifu and Nagano

Nakasendō: Magome and Tsumago

An 8 km walk on the old Nakasendō post road, linking two well-preserved Edo-period post towns.

801 m · Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture · Scenic views

Thatched farmhouses and rice fields in Shirakawa-gō seen from above JP

Gifu

Shirakawa-gō

A mountain village of steep thatched farmhouses, a UNESCO site that looks magical under winter snow.

500 m · Year-round · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views · Snow & ski

The wide grassy caldera of Mount Aso seen from the crater rim JP

Kumamoto, Kyushu

Mount Aso

A huge volcanic caldera on Kyushu, with five peaks, grassy plains and an active crater.

1,592 m · Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Colourful volcanic slopes of Asahidake in the Daisetsuzan range JP

Hokkaidō

Daisetsuzan

The wild heart of Hokkaidō, with volcanic peaks, alpine meadows, hot springs and brown bears.

2,291 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Snow & ski

Moss-covered rocks and ancient trees in the Shiratani Unsuikyo forest on Yakushima JP

Kagoshima

Yakushima

A round, mountainous island of ancient cedars, moss-covered forests and very heavy rain.

1,936 m · Mar–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A white stupa and snow peaks above the Kyanjin valley in Langtang NP

Rasuwa, Bagmati Province

Langtang Valley

A glacier-framed valley north of Kathmandu, with Tamang villages, yak cheese and an easy-access trek of about a week.

3,870 m · Mar–May, Oct–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Manaslu glowing at dawn, reflected in a still lake NP

Gorkha, Gandaki Province

Manaslu Circuit

A remote circuit around the eighth-highest mountain on Earth, crossing the Larkya La pass.

5,100 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Snow-covered Annapurna peaks above a trekking valley NP

Annapurna Conservation Area, Gandaki Province

Annapurna Circuit

A classic multi-day trek around the Annapurna massif, crossing the 5,416 m Thorong La pass.

5,416 m · Mar–May, Oct–Nov · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Dhaulagiri seen from Poon Hill above prayer flags NP

Myagdi, Gandaki Province

Poon Hill and Ghorepani

A short teahouse trek to a famous sunrise viewpoint over Dhaulagiri and the Annapurna range.

3,210 m · Mar–May, Oct–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Eroded cliffs, a small monastery and snow peaks in Upper Mustang NP

Mustang, Gandaki Province

Upper Mustang

A dry, high desert of red cliffs and Tibetan Buddhist villages, ending at the walled city of Lo Manthang.

3,840 m · Mar–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture · Scenic views

A turquoise Gokyo lake and the Ngozumpa Glacier seen from Gokyo Ri NP

Khumbu, Koshi Province

Gokyo Lakes

A string of turquoise lakes below Gokyo Ri, with big views of Everest, Lhotse and Cho Oyu.

5,357 m · Mar–May, Oct–Nov · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Phewa Lake with the Annapurna range on the horizon at Pokhara NP

Kaski, Gandaki Province

Pokhara and Phewa Lake

A relaxed lakeside city with the Annapurna range as a backdrop, and the main gateway for treks in central Nepal.

822 m · Sep–May · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

Houses and streets of the Kathmandu Valley below a green hill NP

Bagmati Province

Kathmandu Valley

A valley of ancient royal squares, stupas and temples, with the Himalaya on the horizon on clear days.

1,400 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Terraced fields and hillside buildings at Nagarkot, east of Kathmandu NP

Bhaktapur, Bagmati Province

Nagarkot

A hilltop village east of Kathmandu, known for sunrise views over the Himalayan range.

2,195 m · Oct–Mar · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Snow-capped mountains above Rara Lake in western Nepal NP

Mugu, Karnali Province

Rara Lake

Nepal's largest lake, a deep blue sheet of water in a remote national park in the far west.

2,990 m · Apr–May, Sep–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Trekking · Scenic views

Mitre Peak and surrounding mountains reflected in Milford Sound NZ

Fiordland, Southland

Milford Sound

A steep-sided fiord in Fiordland, with Mitre Peak rising from the water and waterfalls pouring down sheer cliffs.

1,692 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Queenstown beside Lake Wakatipu with The Remarkables beyond NZ

Otago

Queenstown and the Remarkables

A lakeside town beneath a wall of mountains, known for adventure sports, skiing and vineyards.

2,319 m · Dec–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski · Lakes

Sunrise light on the ridge of Roys Peak above Lake Wānaka NZ

Otago

Wānaka and Roys Peak

A relaxed lake town at the gateway to Mount Aspiring National Park, known for the long climb to Roys Peak.

1,578 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

Franz Josef Glacier flowing between forested slopes on the West Coast NZ

West Coast

Franz Josef Glacier

A steep glacier flowing from the Southern Alps almost to the temperate rainforest on New Zealand's wet west coast.

300 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

Jean Batten Peak and golden tussock seen from the Routeburn Track NZ

Fiordland and Mount Aspiring national parks

Routeburn Track

A 32 km Great Walk between Glenorchy and Fiordland, crossing a high saddle with alpine lakes and views.

1,255 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

Snow-capped Mount Taranaki behind the Cape Egmont lighthouse NZ

Taranaki, North Island

Mount Taranaki

A symmetrical, snow-capped volcano rising from the coastal farmland of the west of the North Island.

2,518 m · Nov–Apr · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The Otira River tumbling over boulders in Arthur's Pass National Park NZ

Canterbury and West Coast

Arthur's Pass

A high mountain pass across the Southern Alps, with waterfalls, alpine walks and cheeky kea parrots.

737 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

The Kepler Track ridge with mountains beyond in Fiordland NZ

Fiordland, Southland

Kepler Track and Te Anau

A 60 km Great Walk loop from Te Anau, climbing above the tree line to ridges and caves.

1,472 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Lupins beside the turquoise water of Lake Tekapo NZ

Canterbury

Lake Tekapo

A milky-turquoise lake in the Mackenzie Basin, with a stone church, lupins in early summer and one of the world's clearest night skies.

710 m · Nov–Apr · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Lake Wakatipu and Pigeon Island looking towards Mount Earnslaw NZ

Otago

Glenorchy and Mount Aspiring

A small lakeside village at the head of Lake Wakatipu, beneath the peaks of Mount Aspiring National Park.

3,033 m · Nov–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Lakes

The Geirangerfjord winding between steep green mountainsides NO

Møre og Romsdal

Geirangerfjord

A narrow, steep-sided fjord with waterfalls such as the Seven Sisters, in the UNESCO-listed West Norwegian fjords.

1,038 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Red fishermen's houses and jagged peaks at Reine in the Lofoten Islands NO

Nordland

Lofoten

A chain of jagged islands north of the Arctic Circle, with red fishing huts, sheltered bays and white-sand beaches.

1,000 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Villages & culture

Green Gjende and blue Bessvatnet seen from the Besseggen ridge NO

Innlandet

Jotunheimen and Besseggen

Norway's highest mountains and its most famous ridge walk, between a green lake and a blue one.

2,469 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

The hairpin bends of the Trollstigen mountain road NO

Møre og Romsdal

Trollstigen

A mountain road of eleven hairpin bends and a waterfall, climbing a steep valley in western Norway.

858 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Snow-capped mountains reflected in the Nærøyfjord NO

Vestland

Flåm and the Nærøyfjord

A narrow UNESCO-listed fjord and a steep mountain railway that makes one of the best scenic journeys in Europe.

866 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

The Kjeragbolten boulder wedged in a crevice above the Lysefjord NO

Rogaland

Kjerag

A steep hike to a plateau above the Lysefjord, where a boulder, Kjeragbolten, is wedged in a crevice 984 m above the water.

1,110 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A turf-roofed hut beside the Lyngen fjord with the Lyngen Alps beyond NO

Troms

Lyngen Alps

A range of sharp, glaciated peaks on a peninsula in northern Norway, loved by ski tourers and northern lights photographers.

1,833 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski · Trekking

Red rock peaks on the coast of Senja in low evening light NO

Troms

Senja

Norway's second-largest island, with sharp peaks, fjords, white beaches and fewer visitors than Lofoten.

1,000 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Lakes

Mountains and a quiet lake near Rondane National Park NO

Innlandet

Rondane

Norway's oldest national park, a high plateau of rounded peaks, with wild reindeer and long views.

2,178 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Åndalsnes and the Isfjord seen from the Romsdalsgondol cable car above the town NO

Møre og Romsdal

Romsdalseggen and Åndalsnes

A famous ridge walk above the Romsdal valley and the Isfjord, with a big view of Åndalsnes and the surrounding peaks.

1,555 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Wildflower meadow on the Deosai Plains under a wide sky PK

Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Deosai National Park

A vast, treeless plateau of summer wildflowers and Himalayan brown bears, reachable by road for only a few months a year.

4,114 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

Snow-streaked mountains above green slopes near the Khunjerab Pass PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Khunjerab Pass

The world's highest paved border crossing, a barren, snow-ringed pass at the top of the Karakoram Highway.

4,693 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Pine slopes and snow peaks reflected in a pool in Naltar Valley PK

Near Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Naltar Valley

Pine forest, coloured alpine lakes and winter skiing, a short jeep ride from Gilgit.

2,800 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Snow & ski

A braided river and brown mountains in the Shigar Valley PK

Baltistan, Gilgit-Baltistan

Shigar Valley

A wide river valley of orchards and sand dunes below the Karakoram, with a restored 17th-century fort.

2,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Turquoise river and bare trees below mountains near Khaplu PK

Ghanche, Gilgit-Baltistan

Khaplu Valley

A quiet Balti valley of river views, apricot trees, a restored palace and a 14th-century wooden mosque.

2,600 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Green meadow and steep mountains in the Bumburet valley PK

Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Kalash Valleys

Three green valleys in the Hindu Kush, home to the Kalasha people and their distinctive festivals.

2,000 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A green meadow below snow peaks in upper Swat near Kalam PK

Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Swat Valley and Kalam

A green, river-cut valley of forests, lakes and Buddhist ruins, with Kalam as the usual mountain base.

2,000 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

Forested slopes, a river and village houses in the Neelum Valley PK

Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Neelum Valley

A deep, green river valley of forest, waterfalls and wooden villages in Azad Kashmir.

2,100 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

K2 and Broad Peak seen across the glacier near Concordia PK

Baltoro Glacier, Gilgit-Baltistan

K2 and Concordia

A multi-week trek up the Baltoro Glacier to Concordia, the meeting point of giant glaciers beneath K2.

8,611 m · Jun–Aug · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A green valley seen from Babusar Pass PK

Kaghan Valley to Chilas, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Gilgit-Baltistan

Babusar Pass

A high, winding road over the mountains between the Kaghan Valley and the Karakoram Highway, with views towards Nanga Parbat.

4,173 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views

Turquoise water of Attabad Lake with a small boat and rocky mountain walls PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Attabad Lake

A long turquoise lake created by a landslide in 2010, now crossed by tunnels and boats on the Karakoram Highway.

2,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

The jagged Passu Cones rising above the valley PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Passu

A village below the jagged Passu Cones, with a glacier you can walk to and a famous rope footbridge.

2,500 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The stone walls of Altit Fort under a blue sky PK

Karimabad area, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Altit

A quiet village of stone houses and orchards around Altit Fort, one of the oldest buildings in the Hunza Valley.

2,100 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

The Hunza Valley and its poplar trees seen from the Eagle's Nest viewpoint PK

Above Karimabad, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Eagle's Nest, Duikar

A hilltop viewpoint above Karimabad with a wide view of the Hunza Valley and the peaks around it.

2,850 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The snowy west face of Rakaposhi above the Hunza Valley road PK

Minapin, Nagar, Gilgit-Baltistan

Rakaposhi Base Camp

A one- or two-day walk from the village of Minapin to the base camp of Rakaposhi, one of the great mountain walls of the Karakoram.

3,500 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A green side valley and braided river below dry mountains in the Hopar area PK

Nagar, Gilgit-Baltistan

Hopar Valley

A side valley of Nagar where a glacier ends among terraced fields, facing Karimabad across the Hunza River.

2,800 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Green fields below sunlit mountains at Gulmit PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Gulmit and Ghulkin

The main village of upper Hunza, with a small museum, old houses and a glacier on the doorstep of neighbouring Ghulkin.

2,500 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Borith Lake in a grassy hollow with mountains behind PK

Near Ghulkin, Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Borith Lake

A small, still lake above the Hunza River, reached by a short walk and a good place to see the Passu Glacier and the cones.

2,600 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

The wooden balconies and white walls of Baltit Fort against a blue sky PK

Karimabad, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Baltit Fort and Karimabad

A restored hilltop fort above Karimabad, the old home of the rulers of Hunza, with sweeping views of the valley and its peaks.

2,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Rush Lake, a bright blue lake in the high mountains above Nagar PK

Hopar, Nagar, Gilgit-Baltistan

Rush Lake

A bright blue lake at about 4,700 m, said to be the highest alpine lake in Pakistan, reached by a demanding trek from Hopar.

4,694 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

A broad valley with snow peaks along the road to Sost PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Sost

The last town in Pakistan on the Karakoram Highway, a customs and checkpoint stop on the way to the Khunjerab Pass and China.

2,800 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Green and yellow fields in the Shimshal Valley in July PK

Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Shimshal Valley

A remote Wakhi valley at the end of a long jeep road, famous for its mountaineers and as a gateway to high glaciers and pastures.

3,100 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Villages & culture · Trekking · Scenic views

The Gilgit River and the edge of the city under dark mountains PK

Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit

The regional capital and main gateway to Hunza, Naltar, Skardu and the passes, with a lively bazaar and an old Buddhist rock carving nearby.

1,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Terraced fields and trees of a village in the Bagrot Valley below bare slopes PK

Near Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Bagrot Valley

A green side valley about an hour from Gilgit, with terraced villages and trails towards the base of high peaks.

2,300 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Trekking

Phander Lake reflecting trees and snow-capped mountains PK

Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Phander Valley

A calm, green valley in Ghizer with a still lake, poplar trees and snow peaks, on the long road from Gilgit to Chitral.

2,900 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

A golden mountain peak reflected in Shandur Lake PK

Between Ghizer and Chitral, Gilgit-Baltistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Shandur Pass

A high, grassy plateau with a lake between Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral, famous for a polo festival played at over 3,700 m.

3,738 m · Jun–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture · Lakes

Tents among pines on a meadow with snow peaks in the Astore Valley PK

Astore, Gilgit-Baltistan

Astore Valley

A green valley of pine forest, meadows and small villages at the foot of Nanga Parbat, with Rama Meadows as its best-known viewpoint.

2,400 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The Indus River below golden mountains near Chilas PK

Diamer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Chilas

A hot, dry town on the Indus and the Karakoram Highway, known for thousands of ancient rock carvings and inscriptions along the river.

1,250 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Snow slopes of Nanga Parbat above the green Rupal Valley PK

Astore, Gilgit-Baltistan

Rupal Valley

A high valley below the south face of Nanga Parbat, one of the tallest mountain walls in the world, with a trek to the Herrligkoffer base camp.

3,000 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Snow-streaked peaks reflected in Upper Kachura Lake PK

Near Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Kachura Lakes

Two quiet lakes near Skardu, with the Shangrila resort on the lower lake and a short walk to the upper one.

2,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Turquoise Satpara Lake between dry mountain slopes PK

Near Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Satpara Lake

A wide turquoise lake just south of Skardu, the water supply of the town and the first stop on the road to Deosai.

2,636 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

Golden sand dunes below a snow-capped mountain near Skardu PK

Near Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Katpana Desert

Golden sand dunes below snow mountains near Skardu, often described as one of the highest deserts in the world.

2,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Masherbrum seen between rock walls from the Hushe Valley PK

Ghanche, Gilgit-Baltistan

Hushe Valley

A high Balti valley at the end of a rough road from Khaplu, below Masherbrum and the start of treks to Gondogoro La and Concordia.

3,050 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

A small blue lake on the green Deosai plateau PK

Deosai, Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Sheosar Lake

A wide, still lake on the Deosai plateau at over 4,000 m, among wildflower meadows and open skies.

4,142 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A vast snow basin ringed by peaks at Snow Lake in the Karakoram PK

Biafo and Hispar glaciers, Gilgit-Baltistan

Snow Lake and Hispar La

One of the great glacier journeys of the world, crossing the Biafo and Hispar glaciers by way of the vast white basin known as Snow Lake.

5,151 m · Jul–Aug · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Snow-streaked mountains of the Kaghan Valley seen from Balakot PK

Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Kaghan Valley

A long, green valley of pine forest, rivers and alpine lakes, running from Balakot up to the Babusar Pass.

2,409 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

A road through pine forest below a snow-capped ridge near Naran PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Naran

The busy summer town at the heart of the Kaghan Valley, with hotels, a long bazaar and jeeps for the lakes.

2,409 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

A green slope below a snowy peak at Siri Paye above Shogran PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Shogran and Siri Paye

A cool forest plateau above the Kaghan Valley, with a jeep ride to the high Siri Paye meadows and the slopes of Makra Peak.

2,362 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Pine trees and green fields below snow peaks at Lalazar PK

Above Naran, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Lalazar Plateau

A high pine-and-meadow plateau above Naran, reached by a jeep track and surrounded by snow peaks.

3,120 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Dudipatsar Lake in a green bowl of hills PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Dudipatsar Lake

A high alpine lake in a green bowl below snow peaks, reached by a long day trek from the Kaghan Valley.

3,800 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Deep blue Lulusar Lake below snow-streaked mountains PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Lulusar Lake

A large alpine lake beside the road to the Babusar Pass, and the source of the Kunhar River.

3,410 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

The snow-capped peak of Malika Parbat above green slopes PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Malika Parbat

The highest peak of the Kaghan Valley, known as the Queen of the Mountains, with high-altitude trails and viewpoints from Naran.

5,290 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Snow under tall trees at Nathia Gali PK

Galiyat, Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Nathia Gali

A cool pine-forest hill station in the Galiyat hills, with colonial-era buildings and walks, about two and a half hours from Islamabad.

2,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Dark pine forest on misty hills in Ayubia National Park PK

Galiyat, Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Ayubia National Park

A small national park of pine and fir forest in the Galiyat hills, known for its chairlift, walking trails and leopards.

2,400 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Snow-capped peaks above a dry hillside in Lower Chitral PK

Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Chitral

A mountain town on the Chitral River below the Hindu Kush, with an old fort, a famous mosque and views of Tirich Mir.

1,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Snow-covered Tirich Mir above the green valley of Chitral PK

Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Tirich Mir

The highest peak of the Hindu Kush, a great snow mountain that dominates the skyline of Chitral.

7,708 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Turquoise Karambar Lake reflecting snow peaks PK

Karambar Pass, Gilgit-Baltistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Karambar Lake

One of the highest lakes in Pakistan, a turquoise lake near the Karambar Pass on the Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral border.

4,272 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Pine-covered slopes and a river in Kumrat Valley PK

Upper Dir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Kumrat Valley

A green valley of deodar forest and meadows beside the Panjkora River, with a jeep road to high pastures and lakes.

2,000 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Boats on the turquoise water of Mahodand Lake PK

Kalam, Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Mahodand Lake

A turquoise lake above Kalam, in a long forested valley, known as the Lake of Fishes and reached by a scenic jeep ride.

2,865 m · May–Sep · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A snow-capped peak above the green Matiltan Valley PK

Kalam, Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Matiltan and Ushu Forest

A quiet village and forest valley above Kalam, with a waterfall, deodar trees and a river, on the road to Mahodand Lake.

2,300 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Sunset over the hills from the Malam Jabba ski resort PK

Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Malam Jabba

Pakistan's best-known ski resort, a forested hill above Swat with a chairlift, a ski slope and views of the valley.

2,800 m · Dec–Mar, Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views

The Swat River and the town of Madyan between forested mountains PK

Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Madyan and Bahrain

Two river towns in the middle of the Swat Valley, with hotels, trout restaurants and bazaars on the way to Kalam.

1,350 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Rows of small stupas at the Butkara Buddhist site in Swat PK

Mingora, Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Swat Buddhist Heritage

The ruined stupas and carvings of ancient Swat, a major centre of Buddhism, with a museum and a giant rock-cut Buddha.

1,000 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Muzaffarabad and the river valley below forested hills PK

Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Muzaffarabad

The capital of Azad Kashmir, set where the Neelum and Jhelum rivers meet, and the gateway to the Neelum Valley.

700 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Sharda village below blue snow-capped mountains in the Neelum Valley PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Sharda

A village in the upper Neelum Valley with a river bridge, wooden cabins and the ruins of an ancient seat of learning.

1,981 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A chalet on a green meadow with snow peaks at Arang Kel PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Arang Kel

A small meadow village on a high ridge above the Neelum River, reached by a cable car and a steep uphill walk.

2,554 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Snow peaks reflected in Ratti Gali Lake in October PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Ratti Gali Lake

A high glacial lake below snow peaks in the upper Neelum Valley, reached by a long walk through meadows from Dowarian.

3,683 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Snow on the ridge at Pir Chinasi with the shrine buildings PK

Near Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Pir Chinasi

A high ridge above Muzaffarabad with a Sufi shrine, a viewpoint and cool, misty air, popular for day trips and for its snow in winter.

2,900 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

The Neelum River and terraced fields at Keran below blue mountains PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Keran

A village on the Neelum River where the valley opens into terraces and meadows, with guesthouses facing the far bank.

1,524 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Banjosa Lake among forest with a row of cabins on the shore PK

Poonch, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Banjosa Lake

A quiet man-made lake among pine forest in the Poonch hills, with boats, cabins and walks, close to Rawalakot.

1,981 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

The long rope-and-plank Hussaini Suspension Bridge over the grey Hunza River below rugged peaks PK

Passu area, Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan

Hussaini Suspension Bridge

A long rope-and-plank footbridge over the Hunza River, set below the Passu Cones and often photographed as a symbol of the valley.

2,500 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Green orchards and snow peaks above the old village of Ganish in Hunza PK

Karimabad area, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Ganish

An old stone village beside Karimabad, known for its restored mosques, watchtower and narrow lanes.

2,400 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Dark cloud and snow on the steep rock faces of Ultar Sar PK

Above Karimabad, Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Ultar Sar

A 7,388 m peak that rises above Karimabad, with a day walk towards Ultar Meadows and its glacier.

7,388 m · May–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A turquoise river and golden poplars below snowy mountains in the Yasin Valley PK

Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Yasin Valley

A long, quiet valley in the far west of Gilgit-Baltistan, with fields, poplars and a river below high Hindu Kush peaks.

2,400 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Tall poplars and a sunlit meadow in the Ishkoman Valley PK

Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Ishkoman Valley

A green valley of potatoes, poplars and small villages in northern Ghizer, with routes to high passes and the Karambar valley.

2,100–3,700 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Khalti Lake in the Gupis valley with green trees along the shore PK

Gupis, Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Khalti Lake

A calm lake in the Gupis valley, formed by a landslide, with poplars, a footbridge and trout in its clear water.

2,200 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

The rock face in Kargah Nala near Gilgit that holds the ancient Buddha carving PK

Near Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Kargah Buddha

An ancient standing Buddha carved into a cliff in the Kargah valley, a short drive from Gilgit.

1,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

The Manthal Buddha Rock, a large boulder carved with a seated Buddha, among trees PK

Near Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Manthal Buddha Rock

A large boulder carved with a seated Buddha and rows of smaller figures, just outside Skardu on the Satpara road.

2,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Autumn poplars and the plain of Skardu in morning light seen from Kharpocho Fort PK

Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Kharpocho Fort

The ruined fort on a rocky hill above Skardu, with wide views of the Indus, the old town and the surrounding peaks.

2,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Mantokha Waterfall falling down a rock wall into a stony valley PK

Kharmang, Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan

Mantokha Waterfall

A tall waterfall that drops about 55 m down a rock wall in the Kharmang valley, east of Skardu.

2,400 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The white walls and carved wooden balconies of Khaplu Palace below dry mountains PK

Khaplu, Ghanche, Gilgit-Baltistan

Khaplu Palace

The restored white palace of the Khaplu rulers, with carved wooden balconies, a museum and a heritage hotel below the mountains.

2,600 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Chaqchan Mosque in Khaplu seen from above with its carved wooden balconies PK

Khaplu, Ghanche, Gilgit-Baltistan

Chaqchan Mosque

One of the oldest mosques in Baltistan, dating to about 1370, with a wooden frame, carved balconies and a blend of Tibetan and Persian styles.

2,600 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

The green and turquoise water of Satrangi Lake in the Naltar Valley PK

Naltar Valley, Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Satrangi Lake

A green-and-turquoise lake in the upper Naltar Valley, reached by a rough jeep track beyond Naltar village.

3,100 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

The Baltoro Glacier winding between Karakoram peaks seen from the air PK

Baltoro Glacier, Gilgit-Baltistan

Baltoro Glacier

One of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions, the highway of ice to K2 and four other 8,000 m peaks.

3,000–4,600 m · Jun–Aug · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The granite spires of the Trango Towers above the rubble of the glacier PK

Baltoro Glacier, Gilgit-Baltistan

Trango Towers

A cluster of huge granite spires beside the Baltoro Glacier, among the steepest rock walls in the world.

6,286 m · Jun–Aug · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Green terraces and a river in the Chhalt valley of Nagar below snow peaks PK

Nagar, Gilgit-Baltistan

Nagar Valley

The green, terraced valley across the river from Karimabad, with views of Rakaposhi, glaciers and old villages.

2,400 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

The snowy ridge of Nanga Parbat above a dark pine forest PK

Diamer and Astore, Gilgit-Baltistan

Nanga Parbat

The ninth-highest mountain on earth, an immense snow massif that can be seen from Fairy Meadows, the Rupal valley and the Babusar road.

8,126 m · Jun–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Mountains reflected in the still water of Rama Lake PK

Astore, Gilgit-Baltistan

Rama Lake

A small lake in the Rama meadows above Astore, with forest slopes and snow peaks of Nanga Parbat country above it.

3,300 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A high valley with snow, a glacier and dramatic cloud in Khunjerab National Park PK

Hunza, Gilgit-Baltistan

Khunjerab National Park

A huge high-altitude park along the Chinese border, home to ibex, marmots, blue sheep and the rare Marco Polo sheep.

3,200–5,200 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The Indus and Gilgit rivers meeting at Jaglot below brown mountains PK

Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan

Jaglot

A roadside junction near Gilgit where the Indus and Gilgit rivers meet and three great mountain ranges come together.

1,400 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The Ghizer River winding through green fields in the Gupis valley PK

Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan

Gupis

A green valley town on the Ghizer River, with poplars, trout and easy access to Khalti Lake and the Phander valley.

2,150 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Ansoo Lake in a stony bowl under cloud PK

Kaghan Valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Ansoo Lake

A tear-shaped lake in the high basin below Malika Parbat, reached on a hard day trek from Lake Saiful Muluk.

4,126 m · Aug–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Lakes · Trekking

Pine forest hills wrapped in cloud above Dunga Gali PK

Galiyat, Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Dunga Gali

A quiet pine-forest hill station in the Galiyat, with the well-known Pipeline Track walk and trails to Miranjani.

2,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Pines and snow-dusted slopes on the Miranjani trek PK

Galiyat, Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Miranjani Trek

A forest and ridge hike to the highest peak of the Galiyat, with wide views over Kashmir and the Himalayan foothills.

2,992 m · Apr–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

A snowy road through pine forest at Thandiani PK

Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Thandiani

A quiet hill station of thick forest above Abbottabad, with cool summers, snow in winter and views across the Himalayan foothills.

2,750 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

The Kunhar River below forested slopes at Balakot PK

Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Balakot

The river town at the foot of the Kaghan Valley, where the mountain road begins and the Kunhar River comes out of the hills.

1,000 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

A spillway channel and blue water of Tarbela Lake among green hills PK

Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Tarbela Dam and Lake

One of the largest earth-filled dams in the world, holding back the Indus in a wide reservoir an easy drive from Islamabad.

450 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

The stone ruins of the Takht-i-Bahi monastery on its hilltop above the plain PK

Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Takht-i-Bahi

A UNESCO World Heritage monastery on a hilltop, one of the best-preserved Buddhist sites in Pakistan.

150 m above the plain · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

The White Palace at Marghazar behind a lawn and tall trees PK

Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Marghazar White Palace

A white palace built by the first ruler of Swat in 1940, set among gardens and trees beside a mountain stream.

1,000 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

Forested ridges and terraced slopes above the Miandam valley PK

Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Miandam

A cool, forested hill resort in Swat, about 55 km from Mingora, with terraced slopes, small waterfalls and quiet walks.

1,900 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Jarogo Waterfall dropping down a mossy cliff in a forested gorge PK

Matta, Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Jarogo Waterfall

A tall waterfall that drops down a mossy cliff in a forested gorge in the Chatekal valley of Matta, in Upper Swat.

1,500 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views

Clear water rushing past boulders and fir forest at Laddu in the Utror Valley PK

Kalam, Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Utror Valley

A deodar and spruce valley north of Kalam, with a clear river, meadows and the lakes of Kundol and Pari.

2,300 m · May–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

The orange and green-roofed Chitral Fort beside the Chitral River PK

Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Chitral Fort

The old fort of the rulers of Chitral on the river bank, famous for the siege of 1895 and still the family home of the royal house.

1,500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A road curling around a conical hill in the Upper Chitral valley near Buni PK

Upper Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Mastuj and Buni

Two old villages in Upper Chitral, on the road to the Shandur Pass, with wide plains, fruit trees and views of high snow peaks.

2,350 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

Snow-streaked peaks above green slopes in Chitral Gol National Park PK

Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Chitral Gol National Park

A mountain park near Chitral town that protects the markhor, Pakistan's national animal, with rough trails and views down the valley.

1,450–5,000 m · Apr–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Snow and fir forest on the slopes of the Lowari Pass PK

Chitral and Dir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Lowari Pass and Tunnel

The high pass between Dir and Chitral, with a long tunnel that opened in 2017 and a winding road with views of forest and snow.

3,118 m · Jun–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views

Houses among trees above the Jagran River in the Neelum Valley PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Jagran Valley

A green side valley of the Neelum, with clear trout streams, wooden cottages and forests on steep slopes.

1,400 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The Kutton weir on the Jagran River near Kundal Shahi PK

Kundal Shahi, Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Kutton Waterfall

A wide, roaring weir on the Jagran River beside Kundal Shahi, often called the Niagara of Kashmir.

1,350 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

A small waterfall among rocks near Athmuqam PK

Neelum Valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Athmuqam

The main town of the Neelum Valley, with a bazaar, waterfalls and a base for trips to Keran, Sharda and the side valleys.

1,350 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Flooded rice terraces in the Leepa Valley PK

Hattian Bala, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Leepa Valley

A remote valley of rice terraces, apple orchards and pine forest near the Line of Control, reached by a long mountain road.

1,900 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views

A grassy hilltop with pines at Toli Pir under a blue sky PK

Rawalakot, Poonch, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Toli Pir

A high pine-and-grass hilltop above Rawalakot, with cool air, wide views and snow in winter.

2,743 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

Forested ridges near Rawalakot seen between pine trees PK

Poonch, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Rawalakot

The main town of Poonch, set in a green hill valley, and the base for Banjosa Lake, Toli Pir and the pine forests of the district.

1,600 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

A green mountain slope and pines near Ganga Choti PK

Bagh, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Ganga Choti and Sudhan Gali

A high peak of the Pir Panjal with an easy-to-reach meadow base at Sudhan Gali, popular for day treks and camping.

3,045 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

The brick walls of the Red Fort at Muzaffarabad above the Neelum River PK

Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Red Fort, Muzaffarabad

A 17th-century brick fort on a rocky spur above the Neelum River, known locally as the Rutta Qila.

740 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Chitta Katta Lake below dark rock peaks in the Shounter Valley PK

Shounter Valley, Neelum, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Chitta Katta Lake

A remote high lake below dark rock peaks and glaciers, reached by jeep from Kel and a long hike in the Shounter Valley.

4,100 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Lakes · Trekking

Snow and pine forest at Murree with distant mountains PK

Murree, Punjab

Murree

The classic hill station of the Pir Panjal foothills, an easy two hours from Islamabad, with the Mall Road, pine forest and winter snow.

2,200 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

Cable cars above pines on the Patriata chairlift PK

Murree, Punjab

Patriata (New Murree)

A forested hilltop above Murree with a chairlift, a cable car and wide views over the foothills.

2,250 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Islamabad seen from the Margalla Hills PK

Islamabad Capital Territory

Margalla Hills National Park

A national park on the edge of Islamabad, with forested hiking trails, viewpoints and wildlife a short drive from the city centre.

1,600 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Green forest and the city of Islamabad seen from Daman-e-Koh PK

Islamabad Capital Territory

Daman-e-Koh

A hillside viewing terrace in the Margalla Hills, with a wide view over Islamabad, its green avenues and the Faisal Mosque.

650 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

The Dharmarajika stupa and monastery ruins at Taxila PK

Rawalpindi, Punjab

Taxila

A UNESCO World Heritage city of Buddhist stupas, monasteries and ancient ruins, about 35 km from Islamabad.

550 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture

Terraces and a green valley at Patallacta on the Inca Trail PE

Cusco Region

Inca Trail

The classic four-day walk along an ancient stone path to Machu Picchu, through cloud forest, high passes and Inca ruins.

4,215 m · May–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture · Scenic views

Inca terraces curving along a hillside above the Sacred Valley at Pisac PE

Cusco Region

Sacred Valley

A broad Andean valley of Inca terraces, ruins, weaving villages and markets, lower and warmer than Cusco.

2,870 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Scenic views

A path below the snow-covered Salkantay massif in the Andes PE

Cusco Region

Salkantay Trek

A five-day walk beneath the glacier-capped Salkantay mountain, finishing near Machu Picchu.

4,630 m · May–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Inca stone ruins on a ridge above the Apurímac canyon at Choquequirao PE

Apurímac

Choquequirao

A vast and quiet Inca site high above the Apurímac canyon, reached only on foot after a steep descent and climb.

3,050 m · May–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Villages & culture · Scenic views

Green terraced fields and mountains in the Colca valley PE

Arequipa Region

Colca Canyon

A deep Andean canyon with terraced villages, hot springs and a viewpoint for Andean condors.

3,700 m · Apr–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Villages & culture

Dusk over the reed islands of Lake Titicaca near Puno PE

Puno Region

Lake Titicaca

A huge high-altitude lake shared with Bolivia, with floating reed islands and island communities.

3,812 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Villages & culture · Scenic views

Huascarán and Huandoy above the Llanganuco valley in the Cordillera Blanca PE

Ancash

Huaraz and the Cordillera Blanca

The highest tropical mountain range in the world, with Peru's highest peak, glacier lakes and some of the best trekking in South America.

3,052 m · May–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

A glacial lake below snow-covered peaks on the path to Laguna 69 PE

Huascarán National Park, Ancash

Laguna 69

A day hike from Huaraz to a bright turquoise glacier lake below Chacraraju.

4,600 m · May–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Jagged snow peaks above a lake in the Cordillera Huayhuash PE

Ancash and Huánuco

Huayhuash Circuit

A long, high circuit around the Cordillera Huayhuash, with ice peaks, turquoise lakes and passes above 4,600 m.

5,000 m · Jun–Aug · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Ausangate rising above a high Andean valley PE

Cusco Region

Ausangate

A high circuit around the sacred, glaciated Ausangate massif, through turquoise lakes, alpaca pastures and hot springs.

6,384 m · May–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Snow-covered peaks above the First mountain restaurant near Grindelwald CH

Bernese Oberland

Grindelwald and First

A Bernese Oberland village under the Eiger north face, with a gondola to the high lake of Bachalpsee.

2,168 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

The Jungfrau rising above the glacier snow at the Jungfraujoch CH

Bernese Oberland and Valais

Jungfraujoch

Europe's highest railway station, reached by a rack railway through the Eiger and Mönch, with views over the Aletsch Glacier.

3,454 m · Year-round · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

The village of Saas-Fee below glacier-capped peaks in the Valais CH

Valais

Saas-Fee

A car-free village ringed by 4,000 m peaks and glaciers, with the highest underground funicular in the world.

1,800 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Snow & ski

The Aletsch Glacier curving between mountains in the Valais CH

Valais

Aletsch Glacier

The longest glacier in the Alps, seen from the car-free villages of the Aletsch Arena.

2,927 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A lakeside path beside Lake Sils in the Engadin valley CH

Graubünden

St. Moritz and the Engadin

A high valley of blue lakes and bright light, with the glamour of St. Moritz at one end and quiet villages at the other.

1,822 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Snow & ski

Lake Lucerne and the city seen from the heights of Mount Pilatus CH

Lucerne, Central Switzerland

Mount Pilatus

A jagged peak above Lake Lucerne, with the steepest rack railway in the world and a cable car from the edge of the city.

2,128 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Red rack railway carriages at the Rigi Kulm station below the summit hotel CH

Central Switzerland

Rigi

A gentle, lake-ringed mountain reached by Europe's oldest mountain railway, with huge views from the top.

1,798 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

The resort village of Verbier in its mountain setting in the Valais CH

Valais

Verbier

A sunny mountain resort above the Rhône valley, with big skiing in winter and long trails and bike routes in summer.

1,500 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

A Rhaetian Railway train crossing alpine meadows near Davos CH

Graubünden

Davos and Klosters

The highest city in Europe and its quieter neighbour, with long ski runs in winter and lakes, trails and trains in summer.

1,560 m · Jun–Sep · Easy

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Lakes

The Säntis summit station and transmitter tower under a blue sky CH

Eastern Switzerland

Säntis and Appenzell

A rocky summit above rolling Appenzell farmland, with a cable car, a cliff-edge guesthouse and a lake in a forested hollow.

2,502 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Villages & culture

The grassy floor and steep wall of Ngorongoro Crater under a blue sky TZ

Arusha Region

Ngorongoro Crater

A huge volcanic caldera with a floor of grassland, a soda lake and some of the densest wildlife in Africa.

2,300 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Villages & culture

A lone acacia tree on the open grassland of the Serengeti TZ

Mara and Simiyu Regions

Serengeti

Endless grass plains and acacia woodland, famed for the annual migration of more than a million wildebeest.

1,500 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Lake Manyara seen from the escarpment above the park (photographed in 1973) TZ

Manyara Region

Lake Manyara

A compact park beneath the Rift Valley escarpment, with a soda lake, groundwater forest and tree-climbing lions.

960 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A baobab tree on the dry savanna of Tarangire National Park TZ

Manyara Region

Tarangire

A park of ancient baobab trees and large elephant herds, centred on the Tarangire river.

1,100 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views

Ol Doinyo Lengai rising above an acacia-covered hill in northern Tanzania TZ

Arusha Region

Ol Doinyo Lengai and Lake Natron

A cone-shaped, active volcano that erupts unusual black lava, above a red soda lake where flamingos breed.

2,962 m · Jun–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Misty mountain ridges in the Usambara Mountains TZ

Tanga Region

Usambara Mountains

A cool, green mountain range in north-east Tanzania with walking trails, villages and rare wildlife.

2,300 m · Jun–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Villages & culture

Forested slopes and a grassy clearing in the Udzungwa Mountains TZ

Iringa and Morogoro Regions

Udzungwa Mountains

A park of old rainforest, waterfalls and rare primates, the largest of the Eastern Arc mountains.

2,576 m · Jun–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Chimpanzees feeding in a tree in the Mahale Mountains TZ

Kigoma Region

Mahale Mountains

A remote mountain range rising from Lake Tanganyika, with forest, white beaches and wild chimpanzees.

2,462 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: Trekking · Lakes · Scenic views

Rolling green flower-covered hills of Kitulo National Park TZ

Mbeya and Njombe Regions

Kitulo National Park

A high plateau of grassland and wildflowers, known as the Serengeti of Flowers, with orchids, proteas and rare birds.

2,600 m · Dec–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The volcanic cone of Mount Hanang above the savanna TZ

Manyara Region

Mount Hanang

A quiet volcanic peak, the fourth highest in Tanzania, with a day-and-a-half climb through farmland and forest.

3,417 m · Jun–Oct · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views

Hagia Sophia and its four minarets rising above the rooftops of Istanbul TR

Sultanahmet, Istanbul

Hagia Sophia

A 6th-century domed cathedral that became a mosque, a museum and a mosque again, the great landmark of Istanbul.

40 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The courtyard of the Blue Mosque glowing at dusk TR

Sultanahmet, Istanbul

Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque)

A six-minaret mosque lined with blue İznik tiles, built in the early 17th century opposite Hagia Sophia.

40 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

A valley town below rock cliffs and a plateau in Göreme TR

Göreme, Cappadocia

Göreme and the Cappadocia valleys

A village among cone-shaped rock towers, with rock-cut churches, cave hotels and valleys to hike.

1,000 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · History & ruins · Trekking

Hot-air balloons over the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia TR

Göreme, Cappadocia

Cappadocia Balloon Flights

A sunrise flight over fairy chimneys and valleys with dozens of colourful balloons in the sky.

1,000 m · Apr–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · History & ruins

White travertine terraces and turquoise pools at Pamukkale TR

Pamukkale, Aegean Coast

Pamukkale and Hierapolis

Brilliant white travertine terraces of warm mineral water, beside the ruins of the Roman spa city of Hierapolis.

350 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · History & ruins

The two-storey facade of the Library of Celsus at Ephesus TR

Selçuk, Aegean Coast

Ephesus

One of the best-preserved Roman cities in the Mediterranean, with the Library of Celsus and a 25,000-seat theatre.

30 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The crenellated Gate of Salutation with its two pointed towers at Topkapı Palace TR

Sultanahmet, Istanbul

Topkapı Palace

The palace where the Ottoman sultans ruled for about 400 years, with courtyards, a harem, a treasury and views over the Bosphorus.

40 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

Hadrian's Gate between the old city walls of Antalya TR

Antalya, Mediterranean Coast

Antalya and Kaleiçi

A walled old town of Ottoman houses and a Roman harbour, with the Taurus Mountains rising behind the bay.

30 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast · History & ruins

The Ölüdeniz lagoon between forested hills TR

Fethiye, Mediterranean Coast

Ölüdeniz and Babadağ

A turquoise lagoon backed by a mountain, with tandem paragliding from the top of Babadağ.

1,700 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views · Trekking

Bodrum Castle and the harbour with sailing boats TR

Bodrum, Aegean Coast

Bodrum

A white-washed harbour town on the Aegean, dominated by a medieval castle that holds an underwater archaeology museum.

10 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · History & ruins · Cities & landmarks

Stone heads of gods and a king on the terrace of Mount Nemrut TR

Adıyaman, Southeastern Anatolia

Mount Nemrut

A mountaintop tomb-sanctuary guarded by giant stone heads of gods and a king, famous for sunrise.

2,134 m · May–Oct · Moderate

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views

Sümela Monastery set into a dark cliff above the forest TR

Maçka, Black Sea

Sümela Monastery

A Greek Orthodox monastery clinging to a sheer cliff above a forested gorge in the Pontic Mountains.

1,150 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views

A vaulted arcade of shops in the Grand Bazaar TR

Beyazıt and Eminönü, Istanbul

Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar

One of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, with thousands of shops, and the nearby Spice Bazaar.

40 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

A ferry crossing the Bosphorus with the old city behind TR

Between Europe and Asia, Istanbul

Bosphorus

The strait between Europe and Asia, with Ottoman palaces, fortresses and waterside villages best seen from a ferry.

0 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Cities & landmarks

The Galata Tower lit at dusk beside the domes and minarets of a mosque TR

Galata, Istanbul

Galata Tower and Karaköy

A medieval stone tower on a hill above the Golden Horn, with a 360-degree view of the old city, the Bosphorus and the bridges.

60 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · History & ruins

A round stone door and a narrow stair in the Derinkuyu underground city TR

Derinkuyu, Cappadocia

Derinkuyu Underground City

A multi-level underground city carved from soft volcanic rock, with tunnels, stables, chapels and rolling-stone doors.

1,300 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The harbour and white houses of Kaş below the mountains TR

Kaş, Mediterranean Coast

Kaş and Kekova

A small harbour town on the Lycian coast, with Greek island views, ancient tombs and a sunken city off Kekova.

10 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views · History & ruins

The beach below the mountains at Olympos TR

Olympos and Çıralı, Mediterranean Coast

Olympos and the Chimaera

A forested valley of Lycian ruins running down to a pebble beach, with natural flames that burn on the hillside at night.

10 m · Apr–Oct · Moderate

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views · Trekking

The wooden horse replica at Troy TR

Çanakkale, Marmara

Troy

The ruins of the legendary city of the Trojan War, with nine layers of settlement and a large wooden horse.

30 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The Çanakkale Martyrs Memorial above lawns and pine trees TR

Gelibolu, Marmara

Gallipoli Peninsula

The battlefields, cemeteries and memorials of the 1915 campaign on a quiet, wooded peninsula.

30 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The Great Mosque and the city of Bursa seen from the Tophane walls TR

Bursa, Marmara

Bursa

The first capital of the Ottoman Empire, with green-tiled mosques, silk markets and the slopes of Uludağ behind.

150 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

Chalets and snow-covered slopes at the Uludağ ski resort TR

Uludağ National Park, Marmara

Uludağ

The highest mountain in north-west Turkey, with a ski resort above Bursa and forest trails in summer.

2,543 m · Dec–Mar, Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Snow & ski · Scenic views · Trekking

Snow-capped Mount Ararat above a green plain in eastern Turkey TR

Doğubayazıt, Eastern Anatolia

Mount Ararat and Doğubayazıt

The snow-capped volcano that dominates eastern Turkey, with a palace and a viewpoint in nearby Doğubayazıt.

5,137 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · History & ruins

The Armenian church on Akdamar Island with a snowy mountain beyond TR

Van, Eastern Anatolia

Lake Van and Akdamar Island

A vast, high soda lake ringed by mountains, with an Armenian church on an island and famous Van cats and breakfast.

1,640 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views · History & ruins

Red-roofed houses and a white mosque beside Uzungöl lake TR

Çaykara, Black Sea

Uzungöl

A small lake in a forested valley, with a mosque, wooden houses and green slopes in the Pontic Mountains.

1,100 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Lakes · Scenic views

A green summer pasture with chalets below snowy Kaçkar peaks TR

Çamlıhemşin, Black Sea

Kaçkar Mountains and Ayder

The highest range of the Pontic Mountains, with glacial lakes, summer pastures, hot springs and a classic multi-day trek.

3,937 m · Jul–Sep · Challenging

Good for: Trekking · Scenic views · Lakes

The turquoise dome of the Mevlana Museum in Konya TR

Konya, Central Anatolia

Konya and the Mevlana Museum

The Anatolian city of the poet Rumi, with a turquoise-domed tomb and the home of the whirling dervishes.

1,016 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

Timber-framed Ottoman houses in Safranbolu TR

Karabük, Black Sea

Safranbolu

A UNESCO-listed town of Ottoman timber houses, caravanserais and cobbled streets, once a trading stop on the way to the Black Sea.

500 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The ribbed domes of the Zinciriye Madrasa above the Mesopotamian plain TR

Mardin, Southeastern Anatolia

Mardin

A honey-coloured stone city climbing a hill above the Mesopotamian plain, with madrasas, churches and monasteries.

1,083 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture · Scenic views

T-shaped stone pillars in an enclosure at Göbekli Tepe TR

Şanlıurfa, Southeastern Anatolia

Göbekli Tepe

A hilltop site of carved stone pillars about 11,000 years old, one of the oldest known monumental structures in the world.

760 m · Mar–May, Sep–Nov · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The Burj Khalifa rising above the Dubai Fountain lake at sunset AE

Downtown Dubai, Dubai

Burj Khalifa and Downtown Dubai

The world's tallest building, rising 828 m above Downtown Dubai beside the Dubai Mall and its nightly fountain show.

10 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Scenic views

The towers of Dubai Marina rising from the water at dusk AE

Dubai Marina and JBR, Dubai

Dubai Marina

A man-made canal district of glass towers, a long waterfront walk and a busy beach on the Gulf.

5 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

Aerial view of the Palm Jumeirah fronds with the Atlantis resort and the skyline AE

Palm Jumeirah, Dubai

Palm Jumeirah

A palm-shaped artificial island with beach resorts, waterparks and a view of the Dubai skyline from the sea.

3 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

The sail-shaped Burj Al Arab above palm trees and a canal at Madinat Jumeirah AE

Jumeirah, Dubai

Burj Al Arab and Jumeirah Beach

The sail-shaped hotel on its own island, with the open public beaches of Jumeirah in front and the Madinat Jumeirah souk behind.

3 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

The arched colonnade and domes of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque lit at night AE

Abu Dhabi city, Abu Dhabi

Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque

A white-marble mosque with 82 domes, four minarets and a mirror-like pool, open to visitors of all faiths.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

The lattice dome of the Louvre Abu Dhabi above the water AE

Saadiyat Island, Abu Dhabi

Louvre Abu Dhabi

An art museum under a vast lacy dome that scatters light like a rain of stars, on the waterfront of Saadiyat Island.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

A four-wheel-drive vehicle on the dunes at sunset in the Dubai desert AE

Dubai Desert Conservation Reserve and Al Marmoom, Dubai

Dubai Desert and Al Marmoom

Red-gold dunes and protected desert a short drive from the city, for safaris, camel rides, sunrise balloons and stars.

100 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Desert & dunes · Scenic views

A courtyard with a wind tower and a Bedouin tent in the old Al Fahidi quarter AE

Bur Dubai, Dubai

Al Fahidi and Dubai Creek

Dubai's oldest quarter, with restored wind-tower houses, small museums and wooden abras crossing the creek.

5 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

Layers of brown mountains and a winding road at Jebel Jais AE

Jebel Jais, Ras Al Khaimah

Jebel Jais

The highest peak in the UAE, with a mountain road, a record-length zip line and cool air above the desert.

1,934 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A four-wheel-drive vehicle climbing a huge orange dune at Liwa AE

Liwa, Abu Dhabi

Liwa Oasis and the Empty Quarter

A crescent of oases at the edge of the Empty Quarter, where some of the highest sand dunes in the world rise out of the desert.

120 m · Nov–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Desert & dunes · Scenic views

Sunset over the rock ridges of Jebel Hafeet AE

Al Ain, Abu Dhabi

Jebel Hafeet

The second-highest peak in the UAE, with a famous winding road, sunset views and Bronze Age tombs on its flanks.

1,249 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

The Sharjah Corniche and the Khalid Lagoon with the city skyline AE

Sharjah city, Sharjah

Heart of Sharjah

A restored old town of coral-stone houses, souks, museums and a fort, in the UAE's cultural capital.

5 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

Open sacks of spices and nuts in the Spice Souk AE

Deira, Dubai

Deira Souks

The old markets of Deira, where gold, spices and perfumes are sold in crowded lanes beside Dubai Creek.

5 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · Cities & landmarks

Turquoise water of Hatta Dam below the rocky Hajar Mountains AE

Hatta, Dubai

Hatta

A small mountain town in the Hajar range, about 130 km from Dubai, with a turquoise dam lake, a heritage village and trails.

300 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

The Dubai skyline seen from the top of the Dubai Frame AE

Zabeel Park, Dubai

Dubai Frame

A 150 m picture frame with a glass-floored sky bridge between the old city and the new skyline.

10 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Scenic views

The ring-shaped Museum of the Future beside towers and palm trees AE

Sheikh Zayed Road, Dubai

Museum of the Future

A ring-shaped museum covered in Arabic calligraphy, where exhibits explore technology and the future.

10 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Villages & culture

The Corniche promenade at sunset with the towers of Abu Dhabi behind AE

Abu Dhabi city, Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi Corniche

A long waterfront promenade with a clean public beach, cycle paths and a view of the skyline.

3 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

The pink-sandstone facade and domes of Emirates Palace AE

West Corniche, Abu Dhabi

Emirates Palace

A huge sand-coloured palace hotel with gold-leaf domes, gardens and a private beach on the Abu Dhabi waterfront.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

The white watchtower and walls of Qasr Al Hosn with modern towers behind AE

Abu Dhabi city, Abu Dhabi

Qasr Al Hosn

The white watchtower fort where Abu Dhabi began, restored as a museum of the city's history.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

Aerial view of Yas Island and its waterfront AE

Yas Island, Abu Dhabi

Yas Island

A leisure island with theme parks, a water park, a beach and the Formula 1 circuit.

3 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Cities & landmarks · Beaches & coast

A stone water channel running between date palms in Al Ain Oasis AE

Al Ain, Abu Dhabi

Al Ain Oasis

A shady palm garden in the middle of the city, watered by an ancient system of underground channels.

270 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Villages & culture · History & ruins

The round tower of Al Jahili Fort beside a tree AE

Al Ain, Abu Dhabi

Al Jahili Fort

A sand-coloured fort with round towers, built in 1891 by Sheikh Zayed the First, with a gallery of early photographs of the region.

270 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

A green channel between mangrove trees in Abu Dhabi AE

Abu Dhabi city, Abu Dhabi

Eastern Mangroves and Jubail Mangrove Park

A mangrove lagoon in the middle of the city, explored by kayak or on a boardwalk, with birds and fish in the shallows.

2 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Beaches & coast

Dhayah Fort on its rocky hill below the Hajar Mountains AE

Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah

Dhayah Fort

A 16th-century fort on a rocky hill above date palms, the only hill fort in the UAE, with a climb of several hundred steps.

60 m · Oct–Apr · Moderate

Good for: History & ruins · Scenic views

A round stone tomb in the desert at Mleiha with mountains behind AE

Mleiha, Sharjah

Mleiha and Fossil Rock

An archaeological centre and desert park in central Sharjah, with ancient tombs, a rock of fossils and dark skies for stargazing.

150 m · Nov–Mar · Easy

Good for: Desert & dunes · History & ruins

Green water in a rocky cove on the east coast near Khor Fakkan AE

Khor Fakkan, Sharjah

Khor Fakkan

A relaxed Gulf of Oman beach town beneath the Hajar Mountains, with a public beach, a dam and green parks.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views

Fujairah Fort and its towers under a blue sky AE

Fujairah city, Fujairah

Fujairah Fort

One of the oldest forts in the UAE, a mud-brick stronghold on a hill above the old town of Fujairah.

30 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

The small domed Al Bidyah Mosque below a rocky hill and watchtower AE

Al Bidyah, Fujairah

Al Bidyah Mosque

A tiny mud-brick mosque with four domes, usually described as the oldest mosque in the UAE, beneath a rocky hill by the sea.

10 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: History & ruins · Villages & culture

A rocky wadi between steep mountain walls AE

Wadi Wurayah, Fujairah

Wadi Wurayah National Park

The UAE's first mountain national park, with permanent pools, a waterfall and rare wildlife in the Hajar Mountains.

200 m · Nov–Mar · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A curved beach and bay below mountains at Dibba AE

Dibba, Fujairah

Dibba

A tri-border coastal town where the Hajar Mountains meet the Gulf of Oman, with beaches, diving and boat trips.

5 m · Oct–Apr · Easy

Good for: Beaches & coast · Scenic views

Lake McDonald at dawn with mountains reflected in still water US

Montana

Glacier National Park

Rugged peaks, glacier-carved valleys and a famous road across the Continental Divide, at the Canadian border.

2,026 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

Bear Lake with forested shores and mountains beyond in Rocky Mountain National Park US

Colorado

Rocky Mountain National Park

Alpine lakes, elk meadows and one of the highest paved roads in the United States, within day-trip range of Denver.

4,346 m · Jun–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

Grand Prismatic Spring ringed with orange and yellow microbial mats in Yellowstone US

Wyoming, Montana and Idaho

Yellowstone

The world's first national park: geysers, colourful hot springs, canyons and herds of bison on a volcanic plateau.

2,240 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes

Sandstone cliffs rising above the trees in Zion Canyon US

Utah

Zion National Park

A deep red-rock canyon of sheer cliffs, with river hikes and cliff-edge trails in southern Utah.

1,234 m · Mar–Nov · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Layered canyon walls and a rainbow seen from Hopi Point at the Grand Canyon US

Arizona

Grand Canyon

A vast, layered canyon more than a mile deep, carved by the Colorado River across northern Arizona.

2,134 m · Mar–Nov · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

A road through yellow autumn forest in the Great Smoky Mountains US

Tennessee and North Carolina

Great Smoky Mountains

Ridge after ridge of forested, mist-covered Appalachian peaks, the most-visited national park in the United States.

2,025 m · Apr–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Denali and its snow-covered ridges above the Alaskan tundra US

Alaska

Denali

North America's highest peak rising above vast tundra, with grizzly bears, caribou and a single long park road.

6,190 m · late May–mid Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking

Mount Rainier rising above conifer forest in Washington US

Washington

Mount Rainier

A glacier-covered volcano rising above wildflower meadows and old-growth forest, within two hours of Seattle.

4,392 m · Jul–Sep · Moderate

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking · Snow & ski

Maroon Bells above an autumn meadow and Maroon Lake near Aspen US

Colorado

Maroon Bells and Aspen

Two red-tinged peaks above a lake and aspen groves, one of the most photographed views in Colorado.

2,920 m · Jun–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Lakes · Trekking

Giant sequoia trunks and crowns seen from below in Sequoia National Park US

California

Sequoia and Kings Canyon

Groves of the largest trees on Earth, high granite domes and deep canyons in the southern Sierra Nevada.

2,050 m · May–Oct · Easy

Good for: Scenic views · Trekking